従来のBloggerにあったコメント機能には、特定のコメントに対して返信することができませんでした。
しかし、昨日のアップデートでコメントシステムがアップデートされたことにより、コメントをスレッド形式で表示することが可能になりました。
Engage with your readers through threaded commenting - Blogger Buzz
http://buzz.blogger.com/2012/01/engage-with-your-readers-through.html
早速テストしてみようと思いこのブログのコメント欄を見てみましたが"Reply"や"返信"という項目が見つかりませんでした。
色々調べてみると、テンプレートの修正とブログの設定の変更が必要があるようです。
テンプレートの修正
純正のテンプレートを利用している方は恐らくそのままでも表示することが可能ですが、このブログのように独自のテンプレートを利用している場合は、コードの追加と修正が必要になります。
これから追加するコードは全てBloggerの標準テンプレートからの抜粋になります。詳しい構文などを知りたい方は、そちらを参照してください。
カスタムテンプレートを利用している方は必ず既存のテンプレートのバックアップを取ってから作業することをお勧めします。
では、まず最初に以下のコードを"<b:widget id='Blog1' locked='true' title='ブログの投稿' type='Blog'></b:widget>"の中に挿入してください。意味が分からない方は"<b:widget id='Blog1' ...>"の直後でOKです。
<b:includable id='threaded_comments' var='post'>
<b:include name='threaded_comment_css'/>
<div class='comments' id='comments'>
<a name='comments'/>
<h4>
<b:if cond='data:post.numComments == 1'>
1 <data:commentLabel/>:
<b:else/>
<data:post.numComments/> <data:commentLabelPlural/>:
</b:if>
</h4>
<div class='comments-content'>
<b:if cond='data:post.embedCommentForm'>
<b:include data='post' name='threaded_comment_js'/>
</b:if>
<div id='comment-holder'>
<data:post.commentHtml/>
</div>
</div>
<p class='comment-footer'>
<b:if cond='data:post.allowNewComments'>
<b:include data='post' name='threaded-comment-form'/>
<b:else/>
<data:post.noNewCommentsText/>
</b:if>
</p>
<b:if cond='data:showCmtPopup'>
<div id='comment-popup'>
<iframe allowtransparency='true' frameborder='0' id='comment-actions' name='comment-actions' scrolling='no'>
</iframe>
</div>
</b:if>
<div id='backlinks-container'>
<div expr:id='data:widget.instanceId + "_backlinks-container"'>
<b:if cond='data:post.showBacklinks'>
<b:include data='post' name='backlinks'/>
</b:if>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='threaded_comment_css'>
<style>
.comments {
clear: both;
margin-top: 10px;
margin-bottom: 0px;
line-height: 1em;
}
.comments .comments-content {
font-size: 13px;
margin-bottom: 16px;
}
.comments .comment .comment-actions a {
padding-top: 5px;
padding-right: 5px;
}
.comments .comment .comment-actions a:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
}
.comments .comments-content .comment-thread ol {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0;
text-align: left;
}
.comments .comments-content .inline-thread {
padding: 0.5em 1em;
}
.comments .comments-content .comment-thread {
margin: 8px 0px;
}
.comments .comments-content .comment-thread:empty {
display: none;
}
.comments .comments-content .comment-replies {
margin-top: 1em;
margin-left: 36px;
}
.comments .comments-content .comment {
margin-bottom:16px;
padding-bottom:8px;
}
.comments .comments-content .comment:first-child {
padding-top:16px;
}
.comments .comments-content .comment:last-child {
border-bottom:0;
padding-bottom:0;
}
.comments .comments-content .comment-body {
position:relative;
}
.comments .comments-content .user {
font-style:normal;
font-weight:bold;
}
.comments .comments-content .icon.blog-author {
width: 18px;
height: 18px;
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 0 -4px 6px;
}
.comments .comments-content .datetime {
margin-left:6px;
}
.comments .comments-content .comment-header,
.comments .comments-content .comment-content {
margin:0 0 8px;
}
.comments .comments-content .comment-content {
text-align:justify;
}
.comments .comments-content .owner-actions {
position:absolute;
right:0;
top:0;
}
.comments .comments-replybox {
border: none;
height: 250px;
width: 100%;
}
.comments .comment-replybox-single {
margin-top: 5px;
margin-left: 48px;
}
.comments .comment-replybox-thread {
margin-top: 5px;
}
.comments .comments-content .loadmore a {
display: block;
padding: 10px 16px;
text-align: center;
}
.comments .thread-toggle {
cursor: pointer;
display: inline-block;
}
.comments .continue {
cursor: pointer;
}
.comments .continue a {
display: block;
padding: 0.5em;
font-weight: bold;
}
.comments .comments-content .loadmore {
cursor: pointer;
max-height: 3em;
margin-top: 3em;
}
.comments .comments-content .loadmore.loaded {
max-height: 0px;
opacity: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
.comments .thread-chrome.thread-collapsed {
display: none;
}
.comments .thread-toggle {
display: inline-block;
}
.comments .thread-toggle .thread-arrow {
display: inline-block;
height: 6px;
width: 7px;
overflow: visible;
margin: 0.3em;
padding-right: 4px;
}
.comments .thread-expanded .thread-arrow {
background: url("data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAcAAAAHCAYAAADEUlfTAAAAG0lEQVR42mNgwAfKy8v/48I4FeA0AacVDFQBAP9wJkE/KhUMAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC") no-repeat scroll 0 0 transparent;
}
.comments .thread-collapsed .thread-arrow {
background: url("data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAcAAAAHCAYAAADEUlfTAAAAJUlEQVR42mNgAILy8vL/DLgASBKnApgkVgXIkhgKiNKJ005s4gDLbCZBiSxfygAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==") no-repeat scroll 0 0 transparent;
}
.comments .avatar-image-container {
float: left;
width: 36px;
max-height: 36px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.comments .avatar-image-container img {
width: 36px;
}
.comments .comment-block {
margin-left: 48px;
position: relative;
}
/* Responsive styles. */
@media screen and (max-device-width: 480px) {
.comments .comments-content .comment-replies {
margin-left: 0;
}
}
</style>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='threaded_comment_js' var='post'>
<script defer='defer' expr:src='data:post.commentSrc' type='text/javascript'/>
<script type='text/javascript'>
(function() {
var items = <data:post.commentJso/>;
var msgs = <data:post.commentMsgs/>;
var postId = '<data:post.id/>';
var feed = '<data:post.commentFeed/>';
var authorName = '<data:post.author/>';
var authorUrl = '<data:post.authorUrl/>';
var blogId = '<data:top.id/>';
var baseUri = '<data:post.commentBase/>';
// <![CDATA[
feed += '?alt=json&v=2&orderby=published&reverse=false&max-results=50';
var cursor = null;
if (items && items.length > 0) {
cursor = parseInt(items[items.length - 1].timestamp) + 1;
}
var bodyFromEntry = function(entry) {
if (entry.gd$extendedProperty) {
for (var k in entry.gd$extendedProperty) {
if (entry.gd$extendedProperty[k].name == 'blogger.contentRemoved') {
return '<span class="deleted-comment">' + entry.content.$t + '</span>';
}
}
}
return entry.content.$t;
}
var parse = function(data) {
cursor = null;
var comments = [];
if (data && data.feed && data.feed.entry) {
for (var i = 0, entry; entry = data.feed.entry[i]; i++) {
var comment = {};
// comment ID, parsed out of the original id format
var id = /blog-(\d+).post-(\d+)/.exec(entry.id.$t);
comment.id = id ? id[2] : null;
comment.body = bodyFromEntry(entry);
comment.timestamp = Date.parse(entry.published.$t) + '';
if (entry.author && entry.author.constructor === Array) {
var auth = entry.author[0];
if (auth) {
comment.author = {
name: (auth.name ? auth.name.$t : undefined),
profileUrl: (auth.uri ? auth.uri.$t : undefined),
avatarUrl: (auth.gd$image ? auth.gd$image.src : undefined)
};
}
}
if (entry.link) {
if (entry.link[2]) {
comment.link = comment.permalink = entry.link[2].href;
}
if (entry.link[3]) {
var pid = /.*comments\/default\/(\d+)\?.*/.exec(entry.link[3].href);
if (pid && pid[1]) {
comment.parentId = pid[1];
}
}
}
comment.deleteclass = 'item-control blog-admin';
if (entry.gd$extendedProperty) {
for (var k in entry.gd$extendedProperty) {
console.log(entry.gd$extendedProperty[k].name + ' - ' + entry.gd$extendedProperty[k].value);
if (entry.gd$extendedProperty[k].name == 'blogger.itemClass') {
comment.deleteclass += ' ' + entry.gd$extendedProperty[k].value;
}
}
}
comments.push(comment);
}
}
return comments;
};
var paginator = function(callback) {
if (hasMore()) {
var url = feed;
if (cursor) {
url += '&published-min=' + new Date(cursor).toISOString();
}
window.bloggercomments = function(data) {
var parsed = parse(data);
cursor = parsed.length < 50 ? null
: parseInt(parsed[parsed.length - 1].timestamp) + 1
callback(parsed);
window.bloggercomments = null;
}
url += '&callback=bloggercomments';
var script = document.createElement('script');
script.type = 'text/javascript';
script.src = url;
document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(script);
}
};
var hasMore = function() {
return !!cursor;
};
var getMeta = function(key, comment) {
if ('iswriter' == key) {
var matches = !!comment.author
&& comment.author.name == authorName
&& comment.author.profileUrl == authorUrl;
return matches ? 'true' : '';
} else if ('deletelink' == key) {
return baseUri + '/delete-comment.g?blogID=' + blogId + '&postID=' + comment.id;
} else if ('deleteclass' == key) {
return comment.deleteclass;
}
return '';
};
var replybox = null;
var replyUrlParts = null;
var replyParent = undefined;
var onReply = function(commentId, domId) {
if (replybox == null) {
// lazily cache replybox, and adjust to suit this style:
replybox = document.getElementById('comment-editor');
if (replybox != null) {
replybox.height = '250px';
replybox.style.display = 'block';
replyUrlParts = replybox.src.split('#');
}
}
if (replybox && (commentId !== replyParent)) {
document.getElementById(domId).insertBefore(replybox, null);
replybox.src = replyUrlParts[0]
+ (commentId ? '&parentID=' + commentId : '')
+ '#' + replyUrlParts[1];
replyParent = commentId;
}
};
var tok = 'comment-form_';
var hash = window.location.hash || '';
var startThread = hash.indexOf(tok) == 1 ? hash.substring(tok.length + 1) : undefined;
// Configure commenting API:
var configJso = {
'maxDepth': 2
};
var provider = {
'id': postId,
'data': items,
'loadNext': paginator,
'hasMore': hasMore,
'getMeta': getMeta,
'onReply': onReply,
'rendered': true,
'initReplyThread': startThread,
'config': configJso,
'messages': msgs
};
var render = function() {
if (window.goog && window.goog.comments) {
var holder = document.getElementById('comment-holder');
window.goog.comments.render(holder, provider);
}
};
// render now, or queue to render when library loads:
if (window.goog && window.goog.comments) {
render();
} else {
window.goog = window.goog || {};
window.goog.comments = window.goog.comments || {};
window.goog.comments.loadQueue = window.goog.comments.loadQueue || [];
window.goog.comments.loadQueue.push(render);
}
})();
// ]]>
</script>
</b:includable>
<b:includable id='threaded-comment-form' var='post'>
<div class='comment-form'>
<a name='comment-form'/>
<b:if cond='data:mobile'>
<p><data:blogCommentMessage/></p>
<data:blogTeamBlogMessage/>
<a expr:href='data:post.commentFormIframeSrc' id='comment-editor-src'/>
<iframe allowtransparency='true' class='blogger-iframe-colorize blogger-comment-from-post' frameborder='0' height='410' id='comment-editor' name='comment-editor' src='' style='display: none' width='100%'/>
<b:else/>
<p><data:blogCommentMessage/></p>
<data:blogTeamBlogMessage/>
<a expr:href='data:post.commentFormIframeSrc' id='comment-editor-src'/>
<iframe allowtransparency='true' class='blogger-iframe-colorize blogger-comment-from-post' frameborder='0' height='410' id='comment-editor' name='comment-editor' src='' width='100%'/>
</b:if>
<data:post.friendConnectJs/>
<data:post.cmtfpIframe/>
<script type='text/javascript'>
BLOG_CMT_createIframe('<data:post.appRpcRelayPath/>', '<data:post.communityId/>');
</script>
</div>
</b:includable>
コードが挿入できたら次はテンプレートから"<b:includable id='main' var='top'>"という文字列を探し、その下にある、"<b:include data='post' name='comments'/>"を以下のコードに置き換えます。
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType == "static_page"'>
<b:if cond='data:post.showThreadedComments'>
<b:include data='post' name='threaded_comments'/>
<b:else/>
<b:include data='post' name='comments'/>
</b:if>
</b:if>
<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType == "item"'>
<b:if cond='data:post.showThreadedComments'>
<b:include data='post' name='threaded_comments'/>
<b:else/>
<b:include data='post' name='comments'/>
</b:if>
</b:if>
以上でテンプレートの修正は終わりです。
ブログの設定の変更
ブログの設定画面で以下の2点を変更します。
- 設定 > 投稿とコメント > コメント > コメントの場所 : 埋め込み
- 設定 > その他 > ブログ フィードの許可 : 完全
以上で設定は終了です。お疲れ様でした。